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St. Augustine Mow Height?

21K views 11 replies 10 participants last post by  Boomhauer  
#1 ·
I'm seeing different recommendations for how high (or low) St. Augustine should be cut and it's rather confusing. Everyone agrees that mowing more often is beneficial, but not so much on cut height:

  • The Lawn Care Nut recommends 4"+

I'm guessing A&M has the actual science to back this up, but what's the right answer here?
 
#3 ·
anthonybilotta said:
I keep mine at 2.5 inches and it seems to do really well. I have palmetto St. Augustine in my backyard. At the beginning of the year, I do a small scalp down to about two inches and a light dethatching.
Right on. I've done 2.5" in the past with my palmetto, but am re-evaluating everything this year.

So I've asked this question in a few places and typically get similar answers "here's what works for me...". I'm wondering if anyone can speak to the actual science behind a specific height?

The closest I've seen is Neil Sperry... he goes on to say "There are those who will tell you that keeping the grass on the tall side improves its summer heat tolerance or winter hardiness, but neither of those is correct. Nor will it improve its ability to survive in periods of drought. Pure and simple, when you keep your lawn low and dense, it's going to be thickest and best.
 
#4 ·
Mowing at 4 hoc here. Last year I mowed at 3.5. the best hoc of cut is the one that holds the best in your lawn. Because everyone going to have an opinion that varies about this.

The same article that Neil done has common Bermuda hoc from 1 1/4- 1 1/2 there's people reel mowing common at sub 1 inch. That should tell ya all you need to know about that
 
#5 ·
I think some of the variance comes from different locations and the particular needs of that place. In my nematode research I'm finding recommendations to have the grass taller - so a place that has a lot of nematode issues may advise higher cutting heights. Or soil differences, humidity differences etc?
Here in Florida the University of Florida advises 3.5-4 inches for St. Augustine - but even that varies by cultivar.
 
#6 ·
ktgrok said:
I think some of the variance comes from different locations and the particular needs of that place. In my nematode research I'm finding recommendations to have the grass taller - so a place that has a lot of nematode issues may advise higher cutting heights. Or soil differences, humidity differences etc?
Here in Florida the University of Florida advises 3.5-4 inches for St. Augustine - but even that varies by cultivar.
Good point. Around here (Dallas/Ft. Worth) by far the majority are at 2"-2.5".
 
#9 ·
St. Augustine needs to be kept taller than most warm season grasses, especially if you are in a hot climate with a lot of direct sunlight. 3" would be the bare minimum for a healthy St. Augustine lawn in these conditions but 4-4.5" is ideal. The reason for this should be fairly obvious: St. Augustine spreads only via stolons which are exposed on the surface of the ground. If the stolons do not have adequate shade cover, they will dry out and you will get yellowed/dead areas in high heat areas. Of course, if you have shady areas, you need to keep it higher anyway so the leaves can capture enough light for photosynthesis.

Most people in Texas cut their St. Augustine too low because they (or usually their mowing service) just set the cut height for "normal" southern lawns primarily made of Bermuda grass. Bermuda propagates via rhizomes and secondarily stolons and has much smaller leaves that need to be low to stay dense. Bermuda likes it low, St. Augustine does not.

Mow high.
Protect the stolons and you will have a thick, healthy St. Augustine lawn.